Abstract
The application of NASICON-type Li1.5Al0.5Ge1.5P3O12 (LAGP) solid electrolyte in lithium (Li) metal batteries has been retarded by its instability toward metallic Li and the poor interfacial compatibility with cathodes. Here we report a durable LAGP-based Li metal battery by employing self-healing polymer electrolytes (SHEs) as Janus interfaces. The SHEs were constructed on both sides of LAGP pellets by in situ polymerizing a functional monomer and a cross-linker in ionic liquid-based (anodic side in contact with Li metal) or adiponitrile (AN)-based (cathodic side) electrolytes. The as-developed SHEs show flame-retardant, high ionic conductivity (>10-3 S cm-1 at 25 °C), excellent interfacial compatibility with electrodes, and effective inhibition of Li dendrite formation. The LAGP-based Li metal||LiMn2O4 batteries with the SHE interfaces deliver a high reversible capacity with a long cycle.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1456-1464 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | ACS Energy Letters |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 8 May 2020 |
Externally published | Yes |