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PT-Symmetric Antiferromagnets as Building Blocks for AnomalousTransport

  • Ling Bai
  • , Siyuan Liu
  • , Xiangju Wang
  • , Libor Šmejkal
  • , Jairo Sinova
  • , Yuriy Mokrousov
  • , Yugui Yao
  • , Wanxiang Feng*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beijing Institute of Technology
  • Max-Planck-Institute for the Physics of Complex Systems
  • Czech Academy of Sciences
  • Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz
  • Texas A&M University
  • Jülich Research Centre

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Antiferromagnets with space–time inversion (PT) symmetry inherently suppress Berry curvature and the anomalous Hall effect (AHE), greatly limiting their use in spintronic applications. Here, we propose a symmetry-guided design strategy that employs monolayer PT[jls-end-space/]-symmetric antiferromagnets as fundamental building blocks to induce AHE. We establish screening criteria to identify magnetic layer groups capable of yielding AHE when stacked via interlayer mirror symmetry. The resulting bilayers remain magnetically compensated and constitute a type IV class of magnets, distinct from ferromagnets, antiferromagnets, and altermagnets. A tight-binding model demonstrates the feasibility of this approach, showing that such stacked structures can host AHE and even realize its quantized form. First-principles calculations on bilayer MnPSe3 further corroborate the design framework and reveal a symmetry-enforced layer-constructive Hall effect. Our work highlights symmetry-controlled stacking as a practical route for engineering unconventional magnetic materials and realizing AHE within them.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3934-3939
Number of pages6
JournalNano Letters
Volume26
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Mar 2026
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • anomalous Hall effect
  • first-principles calculations
  • magnetic layer group
  • unconventional magnets

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