Oxygen adsorption on the Ag/La 1-xSr xMnO 3(0 0 1) catalysts surfaces: A first-principles study

Yongjun Zhou, Zhe Lü*, Bo Wei, Xingbao Zhu, Xiqiang Huang, Wei Jiang, Wenhui Su

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The oxygen adsorption on Ag/LSM(0 0 1) catalysts surfaces has been investigated using first-principles density functional theory calculations. The most favorable oxygen adsorption sites are found to be atop surface Mn atoms on the MnO 2-terminated surface and on the hollow positions of the La(Sr)O-terminated LSM(0 0 1) surface. The calculated adsorption energies for Ag atom demonstrate that the Ag adsorption at O site is much more favorable than Mn site. The atomic relaxation results indicate that Ag doping produces a strong local perturbation and a large effect on the surface properties. No significant improvement for oxygen adsorption is found due to Ag doping. However, the O 2 adsorption energy increases from 0.495 eV to 0.937 eV due to the pre-adsorbed Ag. It is pre-adsorbed Ag that facilitates O 2 adsorption on surface. The bond length and bond population of O 2 molecule indicate that Ag atom facilitates O 2 molecule dissociative adsorption. The adsorbed Ag on LSM strengthens its activity as SOFCs cathode by acting as an active center at the surface.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)158-162
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Power Sources
Volume209
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jul 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Ag catalytic
  • First-principles calculations
  • Oxygen adsorption
  • Solid oxide fuel cells

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