Abstract
The oxygen adsorption on Ag/LSM(0 0 1) catalysts surfaces has been investigated using first-principles density functional theory calculations. The most favorable oxygen adsorption sites are found to be atop surface Mn atoms on the MnO 2-terminated surface and on the hollow positions of the La(Sr)O-terminated LSM(0 0 1) surface. The calculated adsorption energies for Ag atom demonstrate that the Ag adsorption at O site is much more favorable than Mn site. The atomic relaxation results indicate that Ag doping produces a strong local perturbation and a large effect on the surface properties. No significant improvement for oxygen adsorption is found due to Ag doping. However, the O 2 adsorption energy increases from 0.495 eV to 0.937 eV due to the pre-adsorbed Ag. It is pre-adsorbed Ag that facilitates O 2 adsorption on surface. The bond length and bond population of O 2 molecule indicate that Ag atom facilitates O 2 molecule dissociative adsorption. The adsorbed Ag on LSM strengthens its activity as SOFCs cathode by acting as an active center at the surface.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 158-162 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | Journal of Power Sources |
| Volume | 209 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 Jul 2012 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Ag catalytic
- First-principles calculations
- Oxygen adsorption
- Solid oxide fuel cells