Orderly defective superstructure for enhanced pseudocapacitive storage in titanium niobium oxide

Le Yang, Jinfeng Zeng, Lei Zhou, Ruiwen Shao*, Wellars Utetiwabo, Muhammad Khurram Tufail, Saisai Wang, Wen Yang*, Jiatao Zhang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Artificial defect engineering in transition metal oxides is of important terms for numerous applications. In the present work, we proposed an in-situ gas reduction strategy to introduce ordered defects into titanium niobium oxide embedding on vapor grew carbon fibers (Ti2Nb10O29−x@VGCFs). High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and fast Fourier transform (FFT) simulation indicate that the ordered oxygen defects locate at interval layers, which leads to a new superstructure in Ti2Nb10O29. The ordered defects could provide extra active sites for lithium-ion storage and modulate ionic migration, resulting an enhanced pseudocapacitive performance. In addition, the excellent structural stability of the superstructure was proved by in-situ HRTEM under a harsh electrochemical process. Our work provides a directly observation of orderly defective superstructure in transition metal oxide, and its functionality on electrochemistry was revealed. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1570-1578
Number of pages9
JournalNano Research
Volume15
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Feb 2022

Keywords

  • TiNbO
  • in-situ gas reduction
  • lithium-ion hybrid capacitor
  • ordered defect
  • pseudocapacitance

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