Abstract
Artificial defect engineering in transition metal oxides is of important terms for numerous applications. In the present work, we proposed an in-situ gas reduction strategy to introduce ordered defects into titanium niobium oxide embedding on vapor grew carbon fibers (Ti2Nb10O29−x@VGCFs). High-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) and fast Fourier transform (FFT) simulation indicate that the ordered oxygen defects locate at interval layers, which leads to a new superstructure in Ti2Nb10O29. The ordered defects could provide extra active sites for lithium-ion storage and modulate ionic migration, resulting an enhanced pseudocapacitive performance. In addition, the excellent structural stability of the superstructure was proved by in-situ HRTEM under a harsh electrochemical process. Our work provides a directly observation of orderly defective superstructure in transition metal oxide, and its functionality on electrochemistry was revealed. [Figure not available: see fulltext.].
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1570-1578 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Nano Research |
| Volume | 15 |
| Issue number | 2 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Feb 2022 |
Keywords
- TiNbO
- in-situ gas reduction
- lithium-ion hybrid capacitor
- ordered defect
- pseudocapacitance