Optimization of a type of elastic metamaterial for broadband wave suppression

Kun Wu, Haiyan Hu*, Lifeng Wang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The optimal design is studied for a type of one-dimensional dissipative metamaterial to achieve broadband wave attenuation at low-frequency ranges. The complex dispersion analysis is made on a super-cell consisting of multiple mass-in-mass unit cells. An optimization algorithm based on the sequential quadratic programming method is used to design the wave suppression of target frequencies by coupling multiple separate narrow bandgaps into a broad bandgap. A new objective function is proposed in the optimization process for a continuous bandgap. Then, the continuous frequency range with low-wave transmissibility is optimized to achieve the maximal width of bandgap. The stiffness optimization of super-cell gives the broad bandgap from 10 Hz to 22.9 Hz at low-frequency ranges. In addition, numerical simulations are conducted for a type of dissipative metamaterial composed of a finite number of periodicities. The level of vibration isolation can be tuned by adjusting a critical value in the optimization scheme. The wave suppression in the numerical simulation well coincides with the obtained bandgaps and verifies the optimization results.

Original languageEnglish
Article number20210337
JournalProceedings of the Royal Society A: Mathematical, Physical and Engineering Sciences
Volume477
Issue number2251
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 28 Jul 2021
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • broadband bandgaps
  • elastic metamaterial
  • low frequency
  • optimization
  • super-cell

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