Abstract
In this correspondence, we prove that the optimal normalized diversity product of 2 × 2 lattice-based diagonal space-time block codes with Gaussian integer (or QAM) signal constellations, i.e., Z[i], and any generating matrices of complex entries (not necessarily algebraic extensions of Z[i] as commonly used) is 1 /√ 3.. This result implies that 2 × 2 lattice-based diagonal space-time block codes with Gaussian integer signal constellations and generating matrices of entries from quadratic algebraic extensions of Z[i] have already reached the optimal normalized diversity product.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 1814-1818 |
| Number of pages | 5 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Information Theory |
| Volume | 54 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Apr 2008 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Algebraic extension
- Gaussian integers
- Geometry of numbers
- Lattice-based space-time block codes
- Normalized diversity product
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