Optical study on the spray and combustion characteristics of diesel-biodiesel-alcohol blend fuels on a constant volume combustion chamber

Ziye Zhang, Peng Zhang*, Hao Chen*, Han Wu, Limin Geng, Wenbo Zhang, Zhanming Chen, Donghui Qi, Jianming Cao, Biao Wang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The rapid increase in automobile ownership has brought about an increase in pollutant emissions, the blending of alcohols can effectively reduce conventional pollutant emissions from diesel engines. However, alcohols have poor inter-solubility with diesel fuel. This study investigates the effects of blending different alcohols on the spray and combustion characteristics of diesel, with biodiesel as the cosolvent. The results show that among the three alcohols, blending methanol has the best improvement in the gas-liquid phase spray characteristics, followed by ethanol and propanol. The GL-SCA and GL-SPA of the methanol blends are 8.2 % and 2.3 % larger than those of the ethanol blends, and 19 % and 11.9 % larger than those of the propanol blends, respectively. Among the four fuels, fuel blended with methanol emits the least normalized sum KL, 45 % less than that of diesel, 23.8 % less than that of ethanol blended fuel, and 35.3 % less than that of propanol blended fuel.

Original languageEnglish
Article number101779
JournalJournal of the Energy Institute
Volume117
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2024

Keywords

  • Biodiesel
  • Combustion characteristics
  • Constant volume combustion chamber
  • Diesel
  • Ethanol
  • Methanol
  • Propanol
  • Spray characteristics

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