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O-Carborane-Based and Atomically Precise Metal Clusters as Hypergolic Materials

  • Zhengzhou University (ZZU)
  • Beijing Institute of Technology
  • Chinese University of Hong Kong

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

Atomically precise o-carboranealkynyl-protected clusters [Ag14(C4B10H11)12(CH3CN)2]·2NO3 (CBA-Ag) and [Cu6Ag8(C4B10H11)12Cl]NO3 (CBA-CuAg) have been found to exhibit hypergolic activity, such that they are capable of spontaneous ignition and combustion upon contact with the white fuming nitric acid oxidizer. In particular, CBA-CuAg has a short ignition delay time of 15 ms, whereas the o-carboranealkynyl ligand is hypergolically inert. Systematic investigation revealed that the metal cluster core catalyzed the hypergolic behavior of inert o-carboranealkynyl ligand, and Cu doping further accelerated combustion catalysis. This work provides a new prospective in the rational design of novel metal cluster-based hypergolic fuels for propellant application.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12010-12014
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of the American Chemical Society
Volume142
Issue number28
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Jul 2020

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