Abstract
A series of hydrogels based on macromonomer novolac epoxy vinyl ester resin (NEVER) and hydrophilic-2-hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA) were synthesized by bulk copolymerization. The effects of NEVER content and temperature on network parameters such as effective crosslink density (ve), molar mass between crosslinks (Mc) and polymer-water interaction parameter (x) of hydrogels were studied on the basis of swelling and tensile properties. The increase of NEVER content can enhance hydrophobic bonding within hydrogel, leading to the decrease in equilibrium water content (EWC) and the increase in volume fraction of polymer in hydrogel (Φ2) and tensile strength, Young's modulus, ve and x values of hydrogels also increases and Mc decreases. When the temperature is increased from 273 K to 343 K, the hydrogel H/N7 undergoes decreasing in EWC and increasing in Φ2 and X values. The thermodynamic analysis indicated that the swelling process is an exothermic process.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 132-135 |
| Number of pages | 4 |
| Journal | Gaofenzi Cailiao Kexue Yu Gongcheng/Polymeric Materials Science and Engineering |
| Volume | 23 |
| Issue number | 4 |
| Publication status | Published - Jul 2007 |
Keywords
- Effective crosslinking density
- Hydrogels
- Interaction parameter
- Swelling behavior
- Tensile properties
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