Nd-doped SnO2: Characterization and its gas sensing property

  • Shide Wu
  • , Chao Li*
  • , Wei Wei
  • , Huanxin Wang
  • , Yanliang Song
  • , Youqi Zhu
  • , Lingzhen Lu
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Nd-doped (2, 5, 10 in mass ratio) SnO2 powders were prepared via a facile hydrothermal procedure. The as-prepared samples were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), scanning electron microscopy (SEM), and Brunauer-Emmett-Teller (BET) specific surface area analyzers. Results showed that the Nd-doped SnO2 samples had more uniform and smaller primary particles compared with the pure sample, the particle size of the doped SnO 2 decreased gradually with the increase of Nd, and the specific surface area also increased with the increase of the doped Nd. When used as gas sensing materials, the 5 and 10 Nd-doped sample showed high sensitivity and selectivity to ethanol. Furthermore, the Nd-doped sample showed fast response and recovery time to ethanol gas. This could be attributed to their small diameter, large surface area and Nd element doping.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)171-173
Number of pages3
JournalJournal of Rare Earths
Volume28
Issue numberSUPPL. 1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • gas sensing material
  • hydrothermal procedure
  • rare earths
  • sensitivity

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