Natural factors influencing blown sand hazards in Beijing

Lianyou Liu*, Peijun Shi, Xia Hu, Tianke Liu, Lanlan Guo, Xiaoxiao Zhang, Yan Tang, Yanli Lv, Bingyan Sun, Guoming Zhang, Xiaoning Zhang, Weiqiang Zhang, Yanyan Yang, Jingpu Wang, Yiying Xiong

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this article, natural factors in the farming-pastoral ecotone that might have influenced the blown sand hazards in Beijing in 2000 are analyzed. In the farming-pastoral ecotone, blown sand activities took place primarily in springtime, during which 39.8 percent of the annual frequency of erosive winds above threshold occurred. The prevailing directions of the erosive winds were NNW, NW, NWW, and N, with frequencies of 47, 20, 13, and 9 percent respectively. Sand entrainment and dust emission are influenced by erosive wind frequency, soil moisture, and land use and cover change. Favorable wind characteristics and a lasting drought in 1999 and 2000 may have produced ideal conditions for land surface desiccation, vegetation degradation, and land surface mobility and the occurrence of intense sand- and dust storms in Beijing.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)23-31
Number of pages9
JournalInternational Journal of Disaster Risk Science
Volume2
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Beijing
  • blown sand hazards
  • dust storms
  • sandstorms

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