Multifunctional Three-Dimensional Porous MXene-Based Film with Superior Electromagnetic Wave Absorption and Flexible Electronics Performance

Li Chang; Xinci Zhang; Tingting Liu; Benyi Li; Ying Ji; Gongming Sun; Ziming Wang; Xitian Zhang; Maosheng Cao; Lin Li

doi:10.1007/s40820-025-02034-2

Multifunctional Three-Dimensional Porous MXene-Based Film with Superior Electromagnetic Wave Absorption and Flexible Electronics Performance

Li Chang
, Xinci Zhang^*
, Tingting Liu
, Benyi Li
, Ying Ji
, Gongming Sun
, Ziming Wang
, Xitian Zhang
, Maosheng Cao^*
, Lin Li^*

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

Abstract

A multifunctional three-dimensional porous MXene-based film is fabricated, featuring a hierarchical porous structure that prevents nanosheet restacking and optimizes impedance matching. The MXene-based film integrated with metallic nickel nanoparticles (Ni-PMF) film with a wide effective bandwidth of 7.2 GHz, fully covering the Ku-band and surpassing most reported MXene-based film absorbers. Simultaneously, the Ni-PMF exhibits excellent electrothermal conversion and flexible strain-sensing capabilities. The Ni-PMF film integrates an electromagnetic attenuation mechanism, particularly abundant heterogeneous interfaces, thereby enhancing interfacial polarization and magnetic loss.

Original language	English
Article number	184
Journal	Nano-Micro Letters
Volume	18
Issue number	1
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1007/s40820-025-02034-2
Publication status	Published - Dec 2026
Externally published	Yes

Keywords

3D porous MXene films
Electromagnetic wave absorption
Interfacial polarization
Multifunctional sensing
Ni nanoparticles

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10.1007/s40820-025-02034-2

Cite this

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title = "Multifunctional Three-Dimensional Porous MXene-Based Film with Superior Electromagnetic Wave Absorption and Flexible Electronics Performance",

abstract = "A multifunctional three-dimensional porous MXene-based film is fabricated, featuring a hierarchical porous structure that prevents nanosheet restacking and optimizes impedance matching. The MXene-based film integrated with metallic nickel nanoparticles (Ni-PMF) film with a wide effective bandwidth of 7.2 GHz, fully covering the Ku-band and surpassing most reported MXene-based film absorbers. Simultaneously, the Ni-PMF exhibits excellent electrothermal conversion and flexible strain-sensing capabilities. The Ni-PMF film integrates an electromagnetic attenuation mechanism, particularly abundant heterogeneous interfaces, thereby enhancing interfacial polarization and magnetic loss.",

keywords = "3D porous MXene films, Electromagnetic wave absorption, Interfacial polarization, Multifunctional sensing, Ni nanoparticles",

author = "Li Chang and Xinci Zhang and Tingting Liu and Benyi Li and Ying Ji and Gongming Sun and Ziming Wang and Xitian Zhang and Maosheng Cao and Lin Li",

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doi = "10.1007/s40820-025-02034-2",

language = "English",

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journal = "Nano-Micro Letters",

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T1 - Multifunctional Three-Dimensional Porous MXene-Based Film with Superior Electromagnetic Wave Absorption and Flexible Electronics Performance

AU - Chang, Li

AU - Zhang, Xinci

AU - Liu, Tingting

AU - Li, Benyi

AU - Ji, Ying

AU - Sun, Gongming

AU - Wang, Ziming

AU - Zhang, Xitian

AU - Cao, Maosheng

AU - Li, Lin

N1 - Publisher Copyright: © The Author(s) 2026.

PY - 2026/12

Y1 - 2026/12

N2 - A multifunctional three-dimensional porous MXene-based film is fabricated, featuring a hierarchical porous structure that prevents nanosheet restacking and optimizes impedance matching. The MXene-based film integrated with metallic nickel nanoparticles (Ni-PMF) film with a wide effective bandwidth of 7.2 GHz, fully covering the Ku-band and surpassing most reported MXene-based film absorbers. Simultaneously, the Ni-PMF exhibits excellent electrothermal conversion and flexible strain-sensing capabilities. The Ni-PMF film integrates an electromagnetic attenuation mechanism, particularly abundant heterogeneous interfaces, thereby enhancing interfacial polarization and magnetic loss.

AB - A multifunctional three-dimensional porous MXene-based film is fabricated, featuring a hierarchical porous structure that prevents nanosheet restacking and optimizes impedance matching. The MXene-based film integrated with metallic nickel nanoparticles (Ni-PMF) film with a wide effective bandwidth of 7.2 GHz, fully covering the Ku-band and surpassing most reported MXene-based film absorbers. Simultaneously, the Ni-PMF exhibits excellent electrothermal conversion and flexible strain-sensing capabilities. The Ni-PMF film integrates an electromagnetic attenuation mechanism, particularly abundant heterogeneous interfaces, thereby enhancing interfacial polarization and magnetic loss.

KW - 3D porous MXene films

KW - Electromagnetic wave absorption

KW - Interfacial polarization

KW - Multifunctional sensing

KW - Ni nanoparticles

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/105026455078

U2 - 10.1007/s40820-025-02034-2

DO - 10.1007/s40820-025-02034-2

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:105026455078

SN - 2311-6706

VL - 18

JO - Nano-Micro Letters

JF - Nano-Micro Letters

IS - 1

M1 - 184

ER -

Multifunctional Three-Dimensional Porous MXene-Based Film with Superior Electromagnetic Wave Absorption and Flexible Electronics Performance

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Keywords

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