Multi-Robot Distributed Cooperative Localization Using UWB/INS Integration

  • Xiaoyang Yu
  • , Tuan Li*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

For the distributed cooperative localization (CL) problem of multirobot in complex environments with poor satellite positioning signals, a distributed CL (DCL) method based on covariance transfer is proposed. By combining the mobile robot’s inertial navigation system (INS) and the relative distance information measured by Ultra-Wide Band (UWB), an extended Kalman filter (EKF) equation is established for each robot. The error estimates obtained are used to correct the results of the INS, achieving distributed processing of cooperative information from multirobot and improving localization accuracy. Experimental results show that the proposed DCL method enhances the positioning accuracy of mobile robots. The root mean square error (RMSE) is reduced by up to approximately 40% compared to the INS position estimation, and the stability is better than traditional methods, with performance close to that of centralized CL algorithms.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 4th International Conference on Computer, Artificial Intelligence and Control Engineering, CAICE 2025
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery, Inc
Pages511-516
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798400712647
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Jun 2025
Externally publishedYes
Event4th International Conference on Computer, Artificial Intelligence and Control Engineering, CAICE 2025 - Hefei, China
Duration: 10 Jan 202512 Jan 2025

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 4th International Conference on Computer, Artificial Intelligence and Control Engineering, CAICE 2025

Conference

Conference4th International Conference on Computer, Artificial Intelligence and Control Engineering, CAICE 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHefei
Period10/01/2512/01/25

Keywords

  • distributed cooperative localization
  • EKF
  • multirobot
  • UWB/INS integration

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