Model-based sensor fault detection for lithium-ion batteries in electric vehicles

Quanqing Yu, Rui Xiong, Cheng Lin

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

6 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Accurate estimation of the state of charge (SOC) of a lithium-ion battery in electric vehicles closely depends on the health status of the current and voltage acquisition sensors. In this paper, a simple and effective model-based sensor fault detection method for lithium-ion batteries is presented. In this method, the SOC of the battery is estimated in real time by the unscented Kalman filter (UKF), and the ampere-time integration method can calculate the cumulative discharge/charge amount for a certain period. Therefore, the ratio of the amount of SOC change to the amount of charge/discharge during a certain period is the estimated capacity. The difference between the capacity used for SOC estimation and the estimated capacity is defined as the residual used to detect whether a sensor failure has occurred. The proposed sensor fault detection method was verified by the dynamic stress test.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 IEEE 89th Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC Spring 2019 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781728112176
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2019
Event89th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC Spring 2019 - Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia
Duration: 28 Apr 20191 May 2019

Publication series

NameIEEE Vehicular Technology Conference
Volume2019-April
ISSN (Print)1550-2252

Conference

Conference89th IEEE Vehicular Technology Conference, VTC Spring 2019
Country/TerritoryMalaysia
CityKuala Lumpur
Period28/04/191/05/19

Keywords

  • Capacity
  • Lithium-ion battery
  • SOC estimation
  • Sensor fault detection
  • UKF

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