Microbacterium salitolerans sp. nov., isolated from saline soil

  • Pengze Bai
  • , Ya Chen
  • , Fang Liu
  • , Zhengwen Wang
  • , Jingnan Guo
  • , Qigang Wang
  • , Yuhua Xin
  • , Jianli Zhang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Strain G2-8T was isolated from a soil sample collected from the saline area of Baodi District in Tianjin City. The isolate was a Gram-stain-positive, aerobic, non-motile, rod-shaped bacterium, and its colonies were round, raised, pale yellow, with a smooth surface, regular and clean edges. Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rRNA gene sequences indicated that strain G2-8T belonged to the genus Microbacterium and shared the highest sequence similarity with Microbacterium excoecariae CBS5P-1T (98.5%), followed by Microbacterium amylolyticum N5T (98.2%), Microbacterium gubbeenense DSM 15944T (98.1%), Microbacterium indicum BBH6T (97.5%), Microbacterium suaedae YZYP 306T (97.5%) and Microbacterium karelineae TRM 80801T (97.4%). Phylogenomic analysis showed that strain G2-8T was related to members of the genus Microbacterium and represented an independent lineage. Growth occurred at 4-40 °C (optimum, 28 °C), up to 13.0% (w/v) NaCl (optimum, 0-2.0%) and pH 6.0-10.0 (optimum, pH 8.0). Its main fatty acids were anteiso-C15 : 0 and anteiso-C17 : 0. The major respiratory quinone of strain G2-8T was MK-10, MK-11 and MK-12. The polar lipid profile of strain G2-8T comprised diphosphatidylglycerol, phosphatidylglycerol and two unidentified polar lipids. The genome of strain G2-8T was 3.46 Mbp with a G+C content of 69.7 mol%. The average nucleotide identity (ANI) values between strain G2-8T and other related species of the genus Microbacterium were found to be low (ANIm <84.8%, ANIb <77.2% and OrthoANIu <79.6%). Furthermore, the digital DNA-DNA hybridization and average amino acid identity values between strain G2-8T and the closely related species ranged from 19.0 to 24.2% and from 65.9 to 79.6%, respectively. Based on the results of our phylogenetic, phenotypic, genotypic and chemotaxonomic analyses, it is concluded that strain G2-8T represents a novel species of the genus Microbacterium, for which the name Microbacterium salitolerans sp. nov. is proposed. The type strain is G2-8T (=KCTC 49757T=GDMCC 1.2353T).

Original languageEnglish
JournalInternational Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology
Volume76
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2026
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 16S rRNA gene
  • Microbacterium salitolerans sp. nov.
  • polyphasic taxonomy
  • whole genome

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