MF-Net: Encrypted Malicious Traffic Detection Based on Multi-flow Temporal Features

Guangchun Yue, Yanlong Zhai, Meng Shen*, Jizhe Jia, Liehuang Zhu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Malicious attacks on the network continue to increase, seriously undermining cyberspace security. As the cost of Transport Layer Security(TLS) deployment decreases, attackers generally use encrypted traffic for camouflage to avoid network intrusion detection. Existing malicious traffic detection methods mainly focus on extracting traffic features at the single-flow level, but they have lost their effectiveness due to frequent malware updates and traffic obfuscation. In this paper, we propose MF-Net, an encrypted malicious traffic detection method based on multi-flow temporal features. We present a traffic representation named Multi-Flow Bytes Picture (MFBytesPic), which leverages the temporal features among multiple flows. Using MFBytesPic, we design a powerful Siamese Neural Network based classifier to effectively identify malicious traffic. In order to prove the effectiveness of MF-Net, we use a public dataset provided by Qi An Xin for experimental evaluation. Experimental results show that MF-Net outperforms Graph Neural Network based multi-flow method. MF-Net can achieve 98.13% accuracy and 98.10% F1 score using 5 flows, which enables effective encrypted malicious traffic detection.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationBlockchain and Trustworthy Systems - 5th International Conference, BlockSys 2023, Proceedings
EditorsJiachi Chen, Bin Wen, Ting Chen
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages58-71
Number of pages14
ISBN (Print)9789819981038
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event5th International Conference on Blockchain and Trustworthy Systems, BlockSys 2023 - Haikou, China
Duration: 8 Aug 202310 Aug 2023

Publication series

NameCommunications in Computer and Information Science
Volume1897 CCIS
ISSN (Print)1865-0929
ISSN (Electronic)1865-0937

Conference

Conference5th International Conference on Blockchain and Trustworthy Systems, BlockSys 2023
Country/TerritoryChina
CityHaikou
Period8/08/2310/08/23

Keywords

  • Encrypted Malicious Traffic Detection
  • Multi-Flow
  • Siamese Neural Network
  • Temporal Features
  • Traffic Analysis

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