M(C6H6R)2 (R = BH, Be; M = Cr, Mo, W): Transition-metal sandwich complexes with η7-coordination borepin and beryllepin: A DFT study

Yupeng Tang*, Yanfei Zhao, Gaofeng Wang, Nan Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this article, the geometrical and electronic structures of a series of borepin and beryllepin transition-metal sandwich complexes M(C6H6R)2 (R = BH, Be; M = Cr, Mo, W) have been systematically investigated at the B3LYP and BP86 levels of theory. Comparing to Cr(C6H6)2, the optimized structures possess the relatively larger binding energies, similar HOMO-LUMO and fundamental gaps. The topology parameters and energy decomposition analyses show the M-C6H6R bonding interactions are mostly covalent bonds. The detailed molecular orbital and Adaptive Natural Density Partitioning analyses indicate that the spd-π interaction plays an important role in stabilizing M(C6H6R)2. Nucleus independent chemical shift (NICS) analysis indicates the aromaticity of the C6H7B/C6H6Be ligands is strengthened by the metal atoms in the sandwich complexes M(C6H6R)2. Based on the negative free energy changes of the reactions of the C6H7B/C6H6Be ligands with M(C6H6)2, the concerned borepin and beryllepin sandwich complexes probably are synthesized in gas phases.

Original languageEnglish
Article number112562
JournalComputational and Theoretical Chemistry
Volume1165
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Oct 2019

Keywords

  • Beryllepin
  • Borepin
  • Energy decomposition analysis
  • Nucleus independent chemical shift
  • Sandwich compound

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