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Magnetocaloric effect in antiferromagnetic Dy3Co compound

  • Jun Shen*
  • , Jin Liang Zhao
  • , Feng Xia Hu
  • , Guang Hui Rao
  • , Guang Yao Liu
  • , Jian Feng Wu
  • , Yang Xian Li
  • , Ji Rong Sun
  • , Bao Gen Shen
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • CAS - Technical Institute of Physics and Chemistry
  • Hebei University of Technology
  • CAS - Institute of Physics

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

Magnetic properties and magnetocaloric effects (MCEs) of the Dy 3Co compound are studied. Two successive magnetic transitions: the antiferromagnetic (AFM)-to-AFM transition at TAF = 29 K and the AFM-to-paramagnetic (PM) transition with increasing temperature at the Néel temperature TN = 44 K are observed. Dy3Co undergoes a field-induced metamagnetic transition from the AFM to the ferromagnetic (FM) state below TN, giving rise to a large MCE. The maximal value of magnetic entropy change ΔSm is -13.9 J/kgK with a refrigerant capacity (RC) of 498 J/kg around TN for a field change of 0-5 T. A sign change of MCE in Dy3Co with magnetic field and temperature is observed near the critical field where the metamagnetic transition occurs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)853-858
Number of pages6
JournalApplied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing
Volume99
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2010
Externally publishedYes

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