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Levee anomaly detection using polarimetric synthetic aperture radar data

  • Lalitha Dabbiru*
  • , James V. Aanstoos
  • , Majid Mahrooghy
  • , Wei Li
  • , Arjun Shanker
  • , Nicolas H. Younan
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Mississippi State University

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This research presents results of applying the NASA JPL's Uninhabited Aerial Vehicle Synthetic Aperture Radar (UAVSAR) quad-polarized L-band data to detect anomalies on earthen levees. Two types of problems / anomalies that occur along these levees which can be precursors to complete failure during a high water event are slough slides and sand boils. The study area encompasses a portion of levees of the lower Mississippi river in the United States. Supervised and unsupervised classification techniques have been employed to detect slough slides along the levee. RX detector, a training-free classification scheme is introduced to detect anomalies on the levee and the results are compared with the k-means clustering algorithm. Using the available ground truth data, a supervised kernel based classification technique using a Support Vector Machine (SVM) is applied for binary classification of slides on the levee versus the healthy levee and the performance is compared with a neural network classifier.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIGARSS 2012 - 2012 IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages5113-5116
Number of pages4
ISBN (Electronic)9781467311595
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2012
Externally publishedYes
Event32nd IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2012 - Munich, Germany
Duration: 22 Jul 201227 Jul 2012

Publication series

NameInternational Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium (IGARSS)
ISSN (Print)2153-6996
ISSN (Electronic)2153-7003

Conference

Conference32nd IEEE International Geoscience and Remote Sensing Symposium, IGARSS 2012
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityMunich
Period22/07/1227/07/12

Keywords

  • anomaly detection
  • image classification
  • neural network classifier
  • RX detector
  • support vector machine
  • Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR)

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