Lasing in robust cesium lead halide perovskite nanowires

Samuel W. Eaton, Minliang Lai, Natalie A. Gibson, Andrew B. Wong, Letian Dou, Jie Ma, Lin Wang Wang, Stephen R. Leone*, Peidong Yang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

728 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The rapidly growing field of nanoscale lasers can be advanced through the discovery of new, tunable light sources. The emission wavelength tunability demonstrated in perovskite materials is an attractive property for nanoscale lasers. Whereas organic-inorganic lead halide perovskite materials are known for their instability, cesium lead halides offer a robust alternativewithout sacrificing emission tunability or ease of synthesis. Here, we report the low-temperature, solution-phase growth of cesium lead halide nanowires exhibiting low-threshold lasing and high stability. The as-grown nanowires are single crystalline with well-formed facets, and act as high-quality laser cavities. The nanowires display excellent stability while stored and handled under ambient conditions over the course of weeks. Upon optical excitation, Fabry-Pérot lasing occurs in CsPbBr3 nanowires with an onset of 5 μJ cm-2 with the nanowire cavity displaying a maximum quality factor of 1,009 ± 5. Lasing under constant, pulsed excitation can be maintained for over 1 h, the equivalent of 109 excitation cycles, and lasing persists upon exposure to ambient atmosphere. Wavelength tunability in the green and blue regions of the spectrum in conjunction with excellent stability makes these nanowire lasers attractive for device fabrication.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1993-1998
Number of pages6
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume113
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 23 Feb 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Inorganic
  • Laser
  • Nanowire
  • Perovskite
  • Stability

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