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Jerk-Limited Trajectory Planning and Robust Control for Time-Optimal Flight of Quadrotors Through Narrow Gaps

  • Yiming Zhang
  • , Kewei Xia*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beijing Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This paper investigates the time-optimal flight traversing narrow gaps of quadrotors in cluttered environments that exploits a time-optimal trajectory planner and a tracking controller. Specifically, after the collision-free path is generated by the RRT* method, a jerk-limited trajectory is designed considering the optimality of time which satisfies the position and attitude constraints to fly through gaps. Then, a robust hierarchical controller is utilized for trajectory tracking consisting of a saturated control force and an attitude constraint control torque, where a dynamic estimator is introduced to counteract the disturbances. In addition, a switching algorithm is designed to improve the accuracy of traversing gaps. Finally, simulation results validate the proposed strategies.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of 2025 9th Chinese Conference on Swarm Intelligence and Cooperative Control - Swarm Control Technologies
EditorsQing Wang, Xiwang Dong, Peng Song
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages401-412
Number of pages12
ISBN (Print)9789819584345
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026
Event9th Chinese Conference on Swarm Intelligence and Cooperative Control, CCSICC 2025 - Shanghai, China
Duration: 31 Oct 20253 Nov 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Electrical Engineering
Volume1604 LNEE
ISSN (Print)1876-1100
ISSN (Electronic)1876-1119

Conference

Conference9th Chinese Conference on Swarm Intelligence and Cooperative Control, CCSICC 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityShanghai
Period31/10/253/11/25

Keywords

  • Unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)
  • narrow gaps
  • robust control
  • trajectory planning

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