Influence of magnesia doping on structure and electrical conductivity of pyrochlore type GdSmZr 2O 7

Z. G. Liu, J. H. Ouyang*, K. N. Sun, Y. Zhou

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Polycrystalline ceramic samples of magnesia doped GdSm 1-xMg xZr 2O 7-x/2 have been prepared by conventional solid state reaction method using high purity oxides. The influence of magnesia dopant content on densification, microstructure and electrical properties of GdSm 1-xMg xZr 2O 7-x/2 ceramics are investigated. Magnesia doping promotes the sintering densification behaviour of GdSm 1-xMg xZr 2O 7-x/2 ceramics. GdSm 1-xMg xZr 2O 7-x/2 (x50, 0.05, 0.10) ceramics have a single phase of the pyrochlore type structure, while GdSm 1-xMg xZr 2O 7-x/2 (x50.15, 0.20) ceramics consist of the pyrochlore type structure and a small amount of magnesia as the second phase. The total conductivity of GdSm 1-xMg xZr 2O 7-x/2 ceramics obeys the Arrhenius relation, and gradually increases with increasing temperature from 723 to 1173 K. GdSm 1-xMg xZr 2O 7-x/2 ceramics are oxide-ion conductors in the oxygen partial pressure range of 1.0×10 -4 to 1.0 atm at each test temperature. The maximum value of the total conductivity is 1.29×10 -2 S cm -1 at 1173 K for the GdSm 0.85Mg 0.15Zr 2O 6.925 ceramic.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)214-219
Number of pages6
JournalAdvances in Applied Ceramics
Volume111
Issue number4
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Electrical conductivity
  • GdSm Mg Zr O
  • Impedance spectroscopy
  • Solid electrolyte
  • Structure

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