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Homcs: A Hierarchical Orchestration Mechanism for Cloud-Native Services in 5G Core Networks

  • The 54th Research Institute of CETC
  • Beijing Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

The transition from physical network functions (PNFs) to virtual network functions (VNFs) and cloud-native network functions (CNFs) represents a dynamic advancement in virtualization technologies, addressing limitations in flexibility, prolonged deployment times, and scalability. CNFs encapsulate functionalities in lightweight, containerized units, prioritizing cloud-native principles of agility and resilience. Effective management of CNFs is paramount for modern network infrastructures, and Open Source Management and Orchestration (OSM) frameworks aim to tackle these challenges. However, certain constraints persist, particularly in large-scale applications with complex startup sequencing. These challenges are further complicated by the modular nature of CNFs and the dynamic resource allocation in cloud-native environments. To address these issues, we introduce Homcs, a hierarchical orchestration mechanism for CNF services in 5G Core Networks. Homcs leverages Helm for orchestrated deployment and implements a RESTful Information Exposure Interface within Kubernetes. Real-world experiments have demonstrated that Homcs enhances CNF orchestration by optimizing deployment, scalability, and resource allocation within OSM environments.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICCBN 2024 - Conference Proceedings of the 2024 12th International Conference on Communications and Broadband Networking
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery
Pages178-183
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798400717109
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 11 Oct 2024
Event12th International Conference on Communications and Broadband Networking, ICCBN 2024 - Linzhi, Xizang, China
Duration: 24 Jul 202427 Jul 2024

Publication series

NameACM International Conference Proceeding Series

Conference

Conference12th International Conference on Communications and Broadband Networking, ICCBN 2024
Country/TerritoryChina
CityLinzhi, Xizang
Period24/07/2427/07/24

Keywords

  • 5G Core Network
  • Cloud Native
  • NFV
  • OpenSource Mano
  • Service Orchestration

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