Highly Emissive 9-Borafluorene Derivatives: Synthesis, Photophysical Properties and Device Fabrication

Xing Chen, Guoyun Meng, Guanming Liao, Florian Rauch, Jiang He, Alexandra Friedrich, Todd B. Marder*, Nan Wang, Pangkuan Chen, Suning Wang, Xiaodong Yin*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A series of 9-borafluorene derivatives, functionalised with electron-donating groups, have been prepared. Some of these 9-borafluorene compounds exhibit strong yellowish emission in solution and in the solid state with relatively high quantum yields (up to 73.6 % for FMesB-Cz as a neat film). The results suggest that the highly twisted donor groups suppress charge transfer, but the intrinsic photophysical properties of the 9-borafluorene systems remain. The new compounds showed enhanced stability towards the atmosphere, and exhibited excellent thermal stability, revealing their potential for application in materials science. Organic light-emitting diode (OLED) devices were fabricated with two of the highly emissive compounds, and they exhibited strong yellow-greenish electroluminescence, with a maximum luminance intensity of >22 000 cd m−2. These are the first two examples of 9-borafluorene derivatives being used as light-emitting materials in OLED devices, and they have enabled us to achieve a balance between maintaining their intrinsic properties while improving their stability.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6274-6282
Number of pages9
JournalChemistry - A European Journal
Volume27
Issue number20
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Apr 2021

Keywords

  • boron heterocycles
  • density functional calculations
  • luminescence
  • organic light-emitting diodes
  • photophysics

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