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Highly Efficient CuCo2O4 Decorated Er0.4Bi1.6O3 Nanostructured Cathode for Intermediate Temperature Solid Oxide Fuel Cells

  • Yu Kong
  • , Chengzhi Sun
  • , Xian Wu
  • , Yu Zhang
  • , Naiqing Zhang*
  • , Kening Sun
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology
  • Harbin Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

The cathode efficiency for intermediate temperature solid oxide fuel cells is largely limited by the catalytic activity for oxygen reduction reaction. Here by, we design and synthesize CuCo2O4 decorated Er0.4Bi1.6O3 cathode by means of a simple gelation method and then screen-print it on scandium-stabilized zirconia electrolyte cell followed by a relatively lower temperature sintering process. The decoration of CuCo2O4 adequately enhances the electro-catalytic activity of the composite cathode for the ORR. In addition, Er0.4Bi1.6O3 matrix also reduces the sintering temperature (from 1000 °C to 850 °C) compared to the pristine CuCo2O4 electrode. The CuCo2O4-decorated-Er0.4Bi1.6O3 composite cathode demonstrates a lower polarization resistance (0.016 Ω cm2 at 800 °C) in air, exhibiting an 87% decrease in comparison to the primary CuCo2O4 cathode.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6606-6613
Number of pages8
JournalChemistrySelect
Volume4
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 7 Jun 2019
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • CuCoO-decorated-ErBiO
  • Solid oxide fuel cell cathode
  • nanostructured electrode

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