Heteroepitaxial growth of orientation-ordered ZnS nanowire arrays

Guozhen Shen*, Yoshio Bando, Dmitri Golberg, Chongwu Zhou

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Zinc sulfide (ZnS) is an important functional material for electronics and optoelectronics. In this paper, heteroepitaxial growth of ZnS nanowire arrays on Zn3P2 crystals, which are structural uniform with preferred (0001) growth directions, was fulfilled by using a simple thermal evaporation method. Studies found that hexagonal ZnS and tetragonal Zn 3P2 showed a good orientation relationship of [010]Zn 3P2//[12̄10]ZnS and (101)Zn 3P2//(0002)ZnS, which makes it possible to obtain well-aligned ZnS nanowire arrays epitaxially grown on Zn 3P2 crystals. As-grown ZnS nanowire arrays show a strong broad green emission band centered at 554 nm and a weak emission band at about 802 nm. Field-emission studies found that they show good field emissions with a turn-on field of about 3.72 V/μm.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)12299-12303
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Physical Chemistry C
Volume112
Issue number32
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Aug 2008
Externally publishedYes

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