Abstract
We construct the heat kernel of the 1=2-order Laplacian perturbed by a first-order gradient term in Hölder spaces and a zero-order potential term in a generalized Kato class, and obtain sharp two-sided estimates as well as a gradient estimate of the heat kernel, where the proof of the lower bound is based on a probabilistic approach.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 221-263 |
| Number of pages | 43 |
| Journal | Studia Mathematica |
| Volume | 224 |
| Issue number | 3 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 2014 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Critical diffusion operator
- Gradient estimate
- Heat kernel estimate
- Levi's method