Gadolinium/chloride co-doping of lithium vanadium phosphate cathodes for lithium-ion batteries

Renjie Chen; Haiqin Zhang; Yuejiao Li; Guangbin Zhao; Chuanxiong Zhou; Meiling Cao; Man Xie; Shi Chen; Feng Wu

doi:10.1016/j.ssi.2017.03.015

Gadolinium/chloride co-doping of lithium vanadium phosphate cathodes for lithium-ion batteries

Renjie Chen^*
, Haiqin Zhang
, Yuejiao Li
, Guangbin Zhao
, Chuanxiong Zhou
, Meiling Cao
, Man Xie
, Shi Chen
, Feng Wu

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of Material Science and Engineering

Beijing Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Lithium vanadium phosphate (LVP, Li₃V₂(PO₄)₃) composites co-doped with cations and anions were synthesized via a rheological phase method reaction. The effects of Gd³⁺–Cl⁻ co-doping on the structure, morphology, and electrochemical performance of Li₃V₂(PO₄)₃ particles were then systematically investigated. This method of cation–anion co-doping did not change the structure of Li₃V₂(PO₄)₃. All co-doped samples exhibited better electrochemical performance than that of the undoped sample. The highest initial discharge capacity of co-doped samples was 169 mAh/g and a capacity of 72.8 mAh/g was obtained at 10C rate at 3.0–4.8 V. This synergistic mechanism of anion–cation co-doping is a promising approach to optimize the performance of Li₃V₂(PO₄)₃.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	65-70
Number of pages	6
Journal	Solid State Ionics
Volume	304
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ssi.2017.03.015
Publication status	Published - 1 Jun 2017

Keywords

Anion–cation
Co-doping
Lithium vanadium phosphate
Lithium-ion battery

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1016/j.ssi.2017.03.015

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@article{99937971545e43ee84a6b1911b371eac,

title = "Gadolinium/chloride co-doping of lithium vanadium phosphate cathodes for lithium-ion batteries",

abstract = "Lithium vanadium phosphate (LVP, Li3V2(PO4)3) composites co-doped with cations and anions were synthesized via a rheological phase method reaction. The effects of Gd3+–Cl− co-doping on the structure, morphology, and electrochemical performance of Li3V2(PO4)3 particles were then systematically investigated. This method of cation–anion co-doping did not change the structure of Li3V2(PO4)3. All co-doped samples exhibited better electrochemical performance than that of the undoped sample. The highest initial discharge capacity of co-doped samples was 169 mAh/g and a capacity of 72.8 mAh/g was obtained at 10C rate at 3.0–4.8 V. This synergistic mechanism of anion–cation co-doping is a promising approach to optimize the performance of Li3V2(PO4)3.",

keywords = "Anion–cation, Co-doping, Lithium vanadium phosphate, Lithium-ion battery",

author = "Renjie Chen and Haiqin Zhang and Yuejiao Li and Guangbin Zhao and Chuanxiong Zhou and Meiling Cao and Man Xie and Shi Chen and Feng Wu",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2017 Elsevier B.V.",

year = "2017",

month = jun,

day = "1",

doi = "10.1016/j.ssi.2017.03.015",

language = "English",

volume = "304",

pages = "65--70",

journal = "Solid State Ionics",

issn = "0167-2738",

publisher = "Elsevier B.V.",

}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Gadolinium/chloride co-doping of lithium vanadium phosphate cathodes for lithium-ion batteries

AU - Chen, Renjie

AU - Zhang, Haiqin

AU - Li, Yuejiao

AU - Zhao, Guangbin

AU - Zhou, Chuanxiong

AU - Cao, Meiling

AU - Xie, Man

AU - Chen, Shi

AU - Wu, Feng

PY - 2017/6/1

Y1 - 2017/6/1

N2 - Lithium vanadium phosphate (LVP, Li3V2(PO4)3) composites co-doped with cations and anions were synthesized via a rheological phase method reaction. The effects of Gd3+–Cl− co-doping on the structure, morphology, and electrochemical performance of Li3V2(PO4)3 particles were then systematically investigated. This method of cation–anion co-doping did not change the structure of Li3V2(PO4)3. All co-doped samples exhibited better electrochemical performance than that of the undoped sample. The highest initial discharge capacity of co-doped samples was 169 mAh/g and a capacity of 72.8 mAh/g was obtained at 10C rate at 3.0–4.8 V. This synergistic mechanism of anion–cation co-doping is a promising approach to optimize the performance of Li3V2(PO4)3.

AB - Lithium vanadium phosphate (LVP, Li3V2(PO4)3) composites co-doped with cations and anions were synthesized via a rheological phase method reaction. The effects of Gd3+–Cl− co-doping on the structure, morphology, and electrochemical performance of Li3V2(PO4)3 particles were then systematically investigated. This method of cation–anion co-doping did not change the structure of Li3V2(PO4)3. All co-doped samples exhibited better electrochemical performance than that of the undoped sample. The highest initial discharge capacity of co-doped samples was 169 mAh/g and a capacity of 72.8 mAh/g was obtained at 10C rate at 3.0–4.8 V. This synergistic mechanism of anion–cation co-doping is a promising approach to optimize the performance of Li3V2(PO4)3.

KW - Anion–cation

KW - Co-doping

KW - Lithium vanadium phosphate

KW - Lithium-ion battery

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85016509970

U2 - 10.1016/j.ssi.2017.03.015

DO - 10.1016/j.ssi.2017.03.015

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85016509970

SN - 0167-2738

VL - 304

SP - 65

EP - 70

JO - Solid State Ionics

JF - Solid State Ionics

ER -

Gadolinium/chloride co-doping of lithium vanadium phosphate cathodes for lithium-ion batteries

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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