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FIS activates glnAp2 in Escherichia coli: Role of a DNA bend centered at -55, upstream of the transcription start site

  • Yi Xin Huo
  • , Bei Yan Nan
  • , Cong Hui You
  • , Zhe Xian Tian
  • , Annie Kolb
  • , Yi Ping Wang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A binding site for the Escherichia coli nucleoid binding protein FIS (factor for inversion stimulation) was identified upstream of a σ54-dependent promoter, glnAp2. The binding and bending center of FIS is positioned at -55 with respect to the transcription start site (+1). Binding of FIS at this site activates the transcription of glnAp2 both in vivo and in vitro. Furthermore, we substituted the FIS-mediated DNA bending with other protein (cAMP receptor protein or integration host factor)-mediated DNA bending, without changing the position of the bending center. In vitro transcription assays indicated that all DNA bends centered at -55 activate transcriptional initiation of glnAp2, especially when linear templates were used.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)99-105
Number of pages7
JournalFEMS Microbiology Letters
Volume257
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2006
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Factor for inversion stimulation (FIS)
  • Integration host factor (IHF)
  • Protein-mediated DNA bending
  • cAMP receptor protein (CRP)
  • σ-RNA polymerase (Eσ)

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