Exploring Sentiment Analysis in Tigrigna: Insights from Social Media Texts

  • Hagos Gebremedhin Gebremeskel
  • , Chong Feng*
  • *Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

This study explores sentiment analysis for Tigrigna social media texts, a low-resource language with limited computational tools. We collected and annotated a dataset of Tigrigna posts and comments from social media platforms and evaluated several machine learning and deep learning models, including Naive Bayes, SVM, LSTM, and XLM-RoBERTa. Results show that XLM-RoBERTa, a transformer-based model, achieved the highest performance with an F1-score of 0.83, effectively handling Tigrigna’s complex morphology and cultural nuances. Key challenges included data scarcity, dialectal variations, and idiomatic expressions unique to Tigrigna. Future work suggests expanding Tigrigna resources, exploring optimized models for resource-constrained environments, and developing applications for real-world sentiment monitoring. This research contributes to advancing NLP for low-resource languages, promoting inclusivity in sentiment analysis.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationNatural Language Processing and Chinese Computing - 14th National CCF Conference, NLPCC 2025, Proceedings
EditorsXian-Ling Mao, Zhaochun Ren, Muyun Yang
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages442-455
Number of pages14
ISBN (Print)9789819533480
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2026
Externally publishedYes
Event14th National CCF Conference on Natural Language Processing and Chinese Computing, NLPCC 2025 - Urumqi, China
Duration: 7 Aug 20259 Aug 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science
Volume16104 LNAI
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference14th National CCF Conference on Natural Language Processing and Chinese Computing, NLPCC 2025
Country/TerritoryChina
CityUrumqi
Period7/08/259/08/25

Keywords

  • cross-linguistic transfer learning
  • Large Language Models
  • low-resource languages
  • sentiment analysis
  • Tigrigna social media

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