Evidence of Delocalization in Charge-Transfer State Manifold for Donor:Acceptor Organic Photovoltaics

Zhiqiang Guan, Ho Wa Li, Jinfeng Zhang, Yuanhang Cheng, Qingdan Yang, Ming Fai Lo, Tsz Wai Ng, Sai Wing Tsang*, Chun Sing Lee

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

11 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

How charge-transfer states (CTSs) assist charge separation of a Coulombically bound exciton in organic photovoltaics has been a hot topic. It is believed that the delocalization feature of a CTS plays a crucial role in the charge separation process. However, the delocalization of the "hot" and the "relaxed" CTSs is still under debate. Here, with a novel frequency dependent charge-modulated electroabsorption spectroscopy (CMEAS) technique, we elucidate clearly that both "hot" and "relaxed" CTSs are loosely bound and delocalized states. This is confirmed by comparing the CMEAS results of CTSs with those of localized polaron states. Our results reveal the role of CTS delocalization on charge separation and indicate that no substantial delocalization gradient exists in CTSs.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)21798-21805
Number of pages8
JournalACS applied materials & interfaces
Volume8
Issue number33
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 24 Aug 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • charge-modulated electroabsorption spectroscopy
  • charge-transfer states
  • delocalization
  • organic photovoltaics
  • polaron states

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