ESC-MISR: Enhancing Spatial Correlations for Multi-image Super-Resolution in Remote Sensing

Zhihui Zhang, Xiaoshuai Hao, Jianan Li, Jinhui Pang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

Multi-Image Super-Resolution (MISR) is a crucial yet challenging research task in the remote sensing community. In this paper, we address the challenging task of Multi-Image Super-Resolution in Remote Sensing (MISR-RS), aiming to generate a High-Resolution (HR) image from multiple Low-Resolution (LR) images obtained by satellites. Recently, the weak temporal correlations among LR images have attracted increasing attention in the MISR-RS task. However, existing MISR methods treat the LR images as sequences with strong temporal correlations, overlooking spatial correlations and imposing temporal dependencies. To address this problem, we propose a novel end-to-end framework named Enhancing Spatial Correlations in MISR (ESC-MISR), which fully exploits the spatial-temporal relations of multiple images for HR image reconstruction. Specifically, we first introduce a novel fusion module named Multi-Image Spatial Transformer (MIST), which emphasizes parts with clearer global spatial features and enhances the spatial correlations between LR images. Besides, we perform a random shuffle strategy for the sequential inputs of LR images to attenuate temporal dependencies and capture weak temporal correlations in the training stage. Compared with the state-of-the-art methods, our ESC-MISR achieves 0.70 dB and 0.76 dB cPSNR improvements on the two bands of the PROBA-V dataset respectively, demonstrating the superiority of our method.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMultiMedia Modeling - 31st International Conference on Multimedia Modeling, MMM 2025, Proceedings
EditorsIchiro Ide, Ioannis Kompatsiaris, Changsheng Xu, Keiji Yanai, Wei-Ta Chu, Naoko Nitta, Michael Riegler, Toshihiko Yamasaki
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages373-387
Number of pages15
ISBN (Print)9789819620531
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2025
Event31st International Conference on Multimedia Modeling, MMM 2025 - Nara, Japan
Duration: 8 Jan 202510 Jan 2025

Publication series

NameLecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics)
Volume15520 LNCS
ISSN (Print)0302-9743
ISSN (Electronic)1611-3349

Conference

Conference31st International Conference on Multimedia Modeling, MMM 2025
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityNara
Period8/01/2510/01/25

Keywords

  • high-resolution remote sensing images
  • Multi-image super-resolution
  • spatial transformer
  • spatial-temporal correlations

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