Enhanced luminous transmittance of thermochromic VO2 thin film patterned by SiO2 nanospheres

  • Liwei Zhou
  • , Jiran Liang
  • , Ming Hu
  • , Peng Li
  • , Xiaolong Song
  • , Yirui Zhao
  • , Xiaoyong Qiang

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In this study, an ordered SiO2 nanosphere array coated with vanadium dioxide (VO2) has been fabricated to enhance transmittance with the potential application as an energy-efficient coating in the field of smart windows. SiO2 arrays were formed using the methods of self-assembly, and VO2 thin films were prepared by rapid thermal annealing (RTA) of sputtered vanadium films. VO2@SiO2 arrays were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, X-ray diffraction, a four-point probe, and UV-vis-NIR spectrophotometry. Compared with the planar films, the films deposited on 300 nm diameter SiO2 nanospheres can offer approximately 18% enhancement of luminous transmission (Tlum) because the diameter is smaller than the given wavelength and the protuberance of the surface array behaves as a gradation of refractive index producing antireflection. The solar regulation efficiency was not much deteriorated.

Original languageEnglish
Article number193901
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume110
Issue number19
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 8 May 2017
Externally publishedYes

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