Electrical conductivity improvement of Nd2Ce2O 7 ceramic co-doped with Gd2O3 and ZrO 2

Z. G. Liu*, J. H. Ouyang, K. N. Sun

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

33 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

(Nd1-xGdx)2(Ce 1-xZrx)2O7 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) ceramic powders synthesised by the chemical-coprecipitation and calcination method were pressureless-sintered at 1,973 K for 10 h in air. The structure and electrical conductivity of (Nd1-xGdx) 2(Ce1-xZrx)2O7 ceramics were investigated by the X-ray diffraction and impedance spectroscopy measurements. (Nd1-xGdx)2(Ce 1-xZrx)2O7 (0 ≤ x ≤ 0.5) ceramics exhibit a single phase of defect fluorite-type structure. The electrical conductivity of (Nd1-xGdx) 2(Ce1-xZrx)2O 7 ceramics increases with temperature in the range 623-1,173 K following an Arrhenius law. At identical temperature levels, the measured electrical conductivity of (Nd1-xGdx) 2(Ce1-xZrx)2O 7 ceramics varies with doping different Gd2O3 and ZrO2 contents and exhibits a maximum at x = 0.1.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)153-157
Number of pages5
JournalFuel Cells
Volume11
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Apr 2011
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • (Nd Gd)(Ce Zr)O
  • Ceramics
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Impedance Spectroscopy

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