Effect of Y2(CO3)3 and surfactants on electrorheological performance of SiO2 particle materials

Mingyuan Xu; Shuzhen Ma; Shuxin Li; Junran Li; Shaohua Zhang; Chenguan Wei; Song Gao

Effect of Y₂(CO₃)₃ and surfactants on electrorheological performance of SiO₂ particle materials

Mingyuan Xu, Shuzhen Ma, Shuxin Li, Junran Li^*, Shaohua Zhang, Chenguan Wei, Song Gao

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of Mechanical Engineering

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

The SiO₂ particle material has weak electrorheological (ER) activity. The ER performance of the SiO₂ particles can be ameliorated after adsorbing Y₂(CO₃)₃. In this paper, the effect of Y₂(CO₃)₃ and different surfactants on the ER performance of the SiO₂ particle materials is investigated. The results show that anionic or cationic surfactants maybe enhance the ER activity of SiO₂ material, and nonionic surfactants cannot when surfactants are added during the process of the Si02 particle preparation, only the anionic surfactant, AES, can enhance markedly the ER performance of the material. The surface area, pore volume and pore diameter of the particles were measured. The effect of Y₂(CO₃)₃ and the surfactants on the microstructure of SiO₂ materials and the relationship between ER effect and the microstructure are described.

Original language	English
Pages (from-to)	586-590
Number of pages	5
Journal	Journal of Rare Earths
Volume	22
Issue number	5
Publication status	Published - Oct 2004

Keywords

Adsorption
ER performance
Rare earths
SiO particle material
Surfactant

Cite this

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title = "Effect of Y2(CO3)3 and surfactants on electrorheological performance of SiO2 particle materials",

abstract = "The SiO2 particle material has weak electrorheological (ER) activity. The ER performance of the SiO2 particles can be ameliorated after adsorbing Y2(CO3)3. In this paper, the effect of Y2(CO3)3 and different surfactants on the ER performance of the SiO2 particle materials is investigated. The results show that anionic or cationic surfactants maybe enhance the ER activity of SiO2 material, and nonionic surfactants cannot when surfactants are added during the process of the Si02 particle preparation, only the anionic surfactant, AES, can enhance markedly the ER performance of the material. The surface area, pore volume and pore diameter of the particles were measured. The effect of Y2(CO3)3 and the surfactants on the microstructure of SiO2 materials and the relationship between ER effect and the microstructure are described.",

keywords = "Adsorption, ER performance, Rare earths, SiO particle material, Surfactant",

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TY - JOUR

T1 - Effect of Y2(CO3)3 and surfactants on electrorheological performance of SiO2 particle materials

AU - Xu, Mingyuan

AU - Ma, Shuzhen

AU - Li, Shuxin

AU - Li, Junran

AU - Zhang, Shaohua

AU - Wei, Chenguan

AU - Gao, Song

PY - 2004/10

Y1 - 2004/10

N2 - The SiO2 particle material has weak electrorheological (ER) activity. The ER performance of the SiO2 particles can be ameliorated after adsorbing Y2(CO3)3. In this paper, the effect of Y2(CO3)3 and different surfactants on the ER performance of the SiO2 particle materials is investigated. The results show that anionic or cationic surfactants maybe enhance the ER activity of SiO2 material, and nonionic surfactants cannot when surfactants are added during the process of the Si02 particle preparation, only the anionic surfactant, AES, can enhance markedly the ER performance of the material. The surface area, pore volume and pore diameter of the particles were measured. The effect of Y2(CO3)3 and the surfactants on the microstructure of SiO2 materials and the relationship between ER effect and the microstructure are described.

AB - The SiO2 particle material has weak electrorheological (ER) activity. The ER performance of the SiO2 particles can be ameliorated after adsorbing Y2(CO3)3. In this paper, the effect of Y2(CO3)3 and different surfactants on the ER performance of the SiO2 particle materials is investigated. The results show that anionic or cationic surfactants maybe enhance the ER activity of SiO2 material, and nonionic surfactants cannot when surfactants are added during the process of the Si02 particle preparation, only the anionic surfactant, AES, can enhance markedly the ER performance of the material. The surface area, pore volume and pore diameter of the particles were measured. The effect of Y2(CO3)3 and the surfactants on the microstructure of SiO2 materials and the relationship between ER effect and the microstructure are described.

KW - Adsorption

KW - ER performance

KW - Rare earths

KW - SiO particle material

KW - Surfactant

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M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:12444264818

SN - 1002-0721

VL - 22

SP - 586

EP - 590

JO - Journal of Rare Earths

JF - Journal of Rare Earths

IS - 5

ER -

Effect of Y₂(CO₃)₃ and surfactants on electrorheological performance of SiO₂ particle materials

Abstract

Keywords

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