Effect of nitromethane on fuel/air explosion characteristics under different ambient conditions

Chunhua Bai; Chi Zhang; Wenjie Liu; Xingyu Zhao; Binfeng Sun; Jian Yao

doi:10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111632

Effect of nitromethane on fuel/air explosion characteristics under different ambient conditions

Chunhua Bai
, Chi Zhang^*
, Wenjie Liu
, Xingyu Zhao
, Binfeng Sun
, Jian Yao

^*Corresponding author for this work

School of Mechatronical Engineering

Beijing Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

22 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The impact of nitromethane on the explosion characteristics of diethyl ether -aluminium powder mixed fuel in the presence of different ambient factors is studied in a 20 L sphere-shaped explosion vessel. The explosion pressure of the fuel is obtained by a series of experiments, and the mechanism of nitromethane during these experiments is deduced by analysing the maximum rate of pressure increase and the gas products. The results showed that a synergistic effect existed between nitromethane and diethyl ether at high mass concentrations. The self-decomposition reaction of nitromethane enables high mass concentration fuels to react more fully, maintaining a higher explosion pressure under a low-pressure or high-relative humidity environment.

Original language	English
Article number	111632
Journal	Combustion and Flame
Volume	234
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111632
Publication status	Published - Dec 2021

Keywords

High relative humidity
Low pressure
Low temperature
Nitromethane
Reaction mechanism
Solid–liquid hybrid fuel

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10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111632

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title = "Effect of nitromethane on fuel/air explosion characteristics under different ambient conditions",

abstract = "The impact of nitromethane on the explosion characteristics of diethyl ether -aluminium powder mixed fuel in the presence of different ambient factors is studied in a 20 L sphere-shaped explosion vessel. The explosion pressure of the fuel is obtained by a series of experiments, and the mechanism of nitromethane during these experiments is deduced by analysing the maximum rate of pressure increase and the gas products. The results showed that a synergistic effect existed between nitromethane and diethyl ether at high mass concentrations. The self-decomposition reaction of nitromethane enables high mass concentration fuels to react more fully, maintaining a higher explosion pressure under a low-pressure or high-relative humidity environment.",

keywords = "High relative humidity, Low pressure, Low temperature, Nitromethane, Reaction mechanism, Solid–liquid hybrid fuel",

author = "Chunhua Bai and Chi Zhang and Wenjie Liu and Xingyu Zhao and Binfeng Sun and Jian Yao",

note = "Publisher Copyright: {\textcopyright} 2021 The Combustion Institute",

year = "2021",

month = dec,

doi = "10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111632",

language = "English",

volume = "234",

journal = "Combustion and Flame",

issn = "0010-2180",

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}

TY - JOUR

T1 - Effect of nitromethane on fuel/air explosion characteristics under different ambient conditions

AU - Bai, Chunhua

AU - Zhang, Chi

AU - Liu, Wenjie

AU - Zhao, Xingyu

AU - Sun, Binfeng

AU - Yao, Jian

PY - 2021/12

Y1 - 2021/12

N2 - The impact of nitromethane on the explosion characteristics of diethyl ether -aluminium powder mixed fuel in the presence of different ambient factors is studied in a 20 L sphere-shaped explosion vessel. The explosion pressure of the fuel is obtained by a series of experiments, and the mechanism of nitromethane during these experiments is deduced by analysing the maximum rate of pressure increase and the gas products. The results showed that a synergistic effect existed between nitromethane and diethyl ether at high mass concentrations. The self-decomposition reaction of nitromethane enables high mass concentration fuels to react more fully, maintaining a higher explosion pressure under a low-pressure or high-relative humidity environment.

AB - The impact of nitromethane on the explosion characteristics of diethyl ether -aluminium powder mixed fuel in the presence of different ambient factors is studied in a 20 L sphere-shaped explosion vessel. The explosion pressure of the fuel is obtained by a series of experiments, and the mechanism of nitromethane during these experiments is deduced by analysing the maximum rate of pressure increase and the gas products. The results showed that a synergistic effect existed between nitromethane and diethyl ether at high mass concentrations. The self-decomposition reaction of nitromethane enables high mass concentration fuels to react more fully, maintaining a higher explosion pressure under a low-pressure or high-relative humidity environment.

KW - High relative humidity

KW - Low pressure

KW - Low temperature

KW - Nitromethane

KW - Reaction mechanism

KW - Solid–liquid hybrid fuel

UR - https://www.scopus.com/pages/publications/85112238493

U2 - 10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111632

DO - 10.1016/j.combustflame.2021.111632

M3 - Article

AN - SCOPUS:85112238493

SN - 0010-2180

VL - 234

JO - Combustion and Flame

JF - Combustion and Flame

M1 - 111632

ER -

Effect of nitromethane on fuel/air explosion characteristics under different ambient conditions

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Keywords

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