Effect of Impact Fracture of RDX-Based High-Energy Gun Propellant on the Combustion Properties

Jing Zhou*, Ding Wei, Da Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

To study the influence of impact fracture on the combustion properties of gun propellants, a series of impact tests were carried out on RDX-based high-energy gun propellants by a dropping hammer impact device. Also the combustion performance of impact damaged gun propellant samples were studied by closed bomb test on the samples before and after impact. The results indicate that the pressure index and the burning rate coefficient of each sample change regularly with the increase of crushing degree. The pressure indexes decrease from 1.044 of pristine samples to 0.865 and 0.400, respectively. The burning rate coefficients increase from 0.099 cm s−1 MPa−n to 0.228 cm s−1 MPa−n and 3.319 cm s−1 MPa−n, respectively. In addition, the RDX-based high-energy gun propellants gradually change from obvious progressive surface combustion to complete degressive surface combustion. The study also reveals that the initial phase of combustion for fractured gun propellants has been boosted up, while the latter phase of combustion has been weakened reversely. With increasing the fracture degree of samples, the possibility of a sharp increase in the initial pressure and burning rate increases, which is detrimental to the stable combustion of gun propellants.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 International Conference on Development and Application of Carbon Nanomaterials in Energetic Materials
EditorsAlon Gany, Xiaolong Fu
PublisherSpringer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Pages393-402
Number of pages10
ISBN (Print)9789811917738
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2022
Externally publishedYes
Event2nd International Conference on Development and Application of Carbon Nanomaterials in Energetic Materials, ICCN 2021 - Weihai, China
Duration: 19 Aug 202120 Aug 2021

Publication series

NameSpringer Proceedings in Physics
Volume276
ISSN (Print)0930-8989
ISSN (Electronic)1867-4941

Conference

Conference2nd International Conference on Development and Application of Carbon Nanomaterials in Energetic Materials, ICCN 2021
Country/TerritoryChina
CityWeihai
Period19/08/2120/08/21

Keywords

  • Applied chemistry
  • Combustion property
  • High-energy gun propellants
  • Impact fracture

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