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EEG VMamba: Vision Mamba for seizure prediction based on EEG

  • Qi Deng
  • , Qun Wang*
  • , Weicheng Liu
  • , Yu Xue
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beijing Institute of Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Epileptic seizure prediction algorithms based on EEG signals can help epilepsy patients take timely measures to avoid risks. However, EEG signals possess high dimensionality, nonlinearity, and strong temporal dependencies, making it difficult for models to integrate global and local features and capture long-term dependencies. To address these issues, we propose EEG VMamba, which use the Visual State Space (VSS) block as the backbone and introduce Convolutional Neural Network (CNN) at the later stage. This approach fully combining the local perception capability of CNN and the global modeling capability of VSS. It was evaluated on the publicly available CHB-MIT dataset to demonstrate its effectiveness in seizure prediction, achieving a sensitivity of 91.1% and an AUC of 0.914. Compared to the seizure prediction method based on Vision Transformer, the EEG VMamba demonstrates superior performance, evidenced by higher sensitivity and AUC score.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Video, Signal and Image Processing, VSIP 2024
PublisherAssociation for Computing Machinery, Inc
Pages119-124
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9798400709647
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 27 Feb 2025
Externally publishedYes
Event6th International Conference on Video, Signal and Image Processing, VSIP 2024 - Ningbo, China
Duration: 22 Nov 202424 Nov 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2024 6th International Conference on Video, Signal and Image Processing, VSIP 2024

Conference

Conference6th International Conference on Video, Signal and Image Processing, VSIP 2024
Country/TerritoryChina
CityNingbo
Period22/11/2424/11/24

Keywords

  • CNN
  • EEG signals
  • VSS
  • seizure prediction

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