Abstract
The multiple-channel reactions Cl + Si(CH3)4 and Br + Si(CH3)4 are investigated by direct dynamics method. The minimum energy path is calculated at the MP2/6-31+G(d,p) level, and energetic information is further refined by the MC-QCISD (single-point) method. The rate constants for individual reaction channel are calculated by the improved canonical variational transition state theory with small-curvature tunneling correction over the temperature range 200-3,000 K. The theoretical three-parameter expression k1(T) = 9. 97 × 10-13T0. 54exp(613. 22/T) and k2(T) = 1. 16 × 10-17T2. 30exp(-3525. 88/T) (in unit of cm3 molecule-1 s-1) are given. Our calculations indicate that hydrogen abstraction channel is the major channel due to the smaller barrier height among feasible channels considered.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 75-82 |
Number of pages | 8 |
Journal | Theoretical Chemistry Accounts |
Volume | 125 |
Issue number | 1 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2009 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Gas-phase reaction
- Rate constants
- Transition state