Abstract
Bisulfate anion has vast applications in industrial and environmental chemistry. Its dissociation to sulfate anion has been studied computationally and by size-selected clusters. In this study, Micro-Raman spectroscopy is applied at different relative humidity (RH)% on small droplets of aqueous solutions of NaHSO4, NH4HSO4, and H2SO4 to explore the dissociation of HSO4 - experimentally in bulk and supersaturated state. Our cumulative experimental results support the conclusion obtained from gas-phase cluster study that HSO4 - starts dissociating at very low number of water molecules (H2O ~ 1). However, dissociation of HSO4 - is found dependent on the cation attached with this weak acid. The magnitude of dissociation is found as NH4HSO4 ≈ H2SO4 > NaHSO4. In addition, studying the hydration process of HSO4 − in the presence of three different cations enabled us to observe various species in three systems. Theoretical values obtained from extended aerosol inorganic model supports the experimental results.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 829-837 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | Journal of Raman Spectroscopy |
| Volume | 51 |
| Issue number | 5 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - 1 May 2020 |
Keywords
- E-AIM
- Raman spectroscopy
- dissociation
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