Direction-of-arrival Estimation for Wideband Non-stationary Signal Based on Phase Modulation

Jiahui Bing, Yougen Xu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

A direction of arrival estimation method based on short time fractional Fourier transform (STFRFT) is proposed for wideband non-stationary radar and communication integration signals based on phase modulation. This algorithm utilizes the aggregation characteristics of integration signals in the fractional Fourier transform domain and the rotation characteristics of fractional Fourier transform (FRFT) to transform wideband non-stationary signals in the original time-frequency domain into narrowband non-stationary signals in the fractional Fourier transform domain, thereby obtaining a time-invariant fractional Fourier transform domain steering vector, and using the MUSIC algorithm for DOA estimation, effectively avoiding the impact of focusing error on the estimation results. The simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed algorithm.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFourth International Conference on Sensors and Information Technology, ICSI 2024
EditorsLijun Wu, Zhongpan Qiu
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510678682
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event4th International Conference on Sensors and Information Technology, ICSI 2024 - Xiamen, China
Duration: 5 Jan 20247 Jan 2024

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume13107
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference4th International Conference on Sensors and Information Technology, ICSI 2024
Country/TerritoryChina
CityXiamen
Period5/01/247/01/24

Keywords

  • direction-of-arrival estimation
  • fractional Fourier transform
  • radar and communication integration
  • wideband non-stationary signal

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