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Cyclotrimerization of alkynes catalyzed by a self-supported cyclic tri-nuclear nickel(0) complex with α-diimine ligands

  • Lingyi Shen
  • , Yanxia Zhao
  • , Qiong Luo
  • , Qian Shu Li
  • , Bin Liu
  • , Carl Redshaw
  • , Biao Wu
  • , Xiao Juan Yang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Northwest University China
  • South China Normal University
  • University of Hull

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A cyclic tri-nuclear α-diimine nickel(0) complex [{Ni(μ-L Me-2,4 )} 3 ] (2) was synthesized from a “pre-organized”, trimerized trigonal LNiBr 2 -type precursor [Ni 32 -Br) 33 -Br) 2 (L Me-2,4 ) 3 ]·Br (1; L Me-2,4 = [(2,4-Me 2 C 6 H 3 )NC(Me)] 2 ). In complex 2, the α-diimine ligands not only exhibit the normal N,N′-chelating mode, but they also act as bridges between the Ni atoms through an unusual π-coordination of a C═N bond to Ni. Complex 2 is able to catalyze the cyclotrimerization of alkynes to form substituted benzenes in good yield and regio-selectivity for the 1,3,5-isomers, which is found to vary with the nature of the alkyne employed. This complex represents a convenient self-supported nickel(0) catalyst with no need for additional ligands and reducing agent.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4643-4649
Number of pages7
JournalDalton Transactions
Volume48
Issue number14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2019
Externally publishedYes

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