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Cross-Platform Experimental Validation of Multi-Stage Adaptive Gate Driving for MOSFET Switching Loss Reduction in Transformer Boost Circuits

  • Jiale Cheng
  • , Yabin Wang*
  • , Fang Guo
  • , Hao Sun
  • , Xiangqun Cheng*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • Beijing Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

In high-step-up ratio converters for portable battery-powered devices, MOSFET switching loss limits efficiency and thermal design. This paper evaluates a multi-stage adaptive gate driver (MS-AGD) after transfer from a 900 V SiC MOSFET high-step-up converter to a 25 V Si MOSFET transformer-based boost circuit. The MS-AGD detects the Miller plateau by differential sensing and controls gate current in four stages through cascode current mirrors. The target-platform comparison combines measured switching waveforms with a temperature-based (Formula presented.) coefficient and an apparent (Formula presented.) indicator under a fixed device, load, fixture, pulse sequence, and thermal path. Total switching energy is not determined directly. Tests at 15 frequency points from 23.26 to 125 kHz show that drain-source voltage reaches its valley in about 500 ns with MS-AGD rather than about 1300–1450 ns with fixed-resistor drive and that the MOSFET package-temperature rise is reduced at all tested points by about 25% on average. The fitted apparent thermal-electrical indicator is also lower. These mutually consistent waveform and thermal results indirectly support a reduced turn-on switching-loss contribution while avoiding interpretation of (Formula presented.) or apparent (Formula presented.) as direct measurements of total switching loss or instantaneous channel resistance.

Original languageEnglish
Article number6653
JournalApplied Sciences (Switzerland)
Volume16
Issue number13
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2026
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • adaptive gate drive
  • cross-platform verification
  • equivalent switching resistance
  • MOSFET thermal behavior
  • switching loss characterization

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