TY - JOUR
T1 - Correlation between Corrosion Films and Corrosion-Related Defects Formed on 316 Stainless Steel at High Temperatures in Pressurized Water
AU - Wu, Jiawei
AU - Qiao, Yanxin
AU - Chen, Yu
AU - Yang, Lanlan
AU - Cao, Xiongzhong
AU - Jin, Shuoxue
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2021, ASM International.
PY - 2021/5
Y1 - 2021/5
N2 - The correlation between corrosion films and corrosion-related defects formed on 316 austenitic stainless steel exposed to 300 °C/10 MPa water for 50 h, 100 h, 200 h and 500 h was characterized by x-ray absorption spectroscopy, grazing incidence x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy and positron annihilation spectroscopy. The corrosion results showed that the oxide films formed were composed of hematite (Fe2O3/Cr2O3) and spinel (FeCr2O4). At the initial corrosion stage, the deposition of these oxide films was accompanied by the formation of abundant corrosion-related defects. As the corrosion duration increased, the formation of more spinel in the oxide films led to a decrease in the density of corrosion-related defects.
AB - The correlation between corrosion films and corrosion-related defects formed on 316 austenitic stainless steel exposed to 300 °C/10 MPa water for 50 h, 100 h, 200 h and 500 h was characterized by x-ray absorption spectroscopy, grazing incidence x-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy/energy-dispersive x-ray spectroscopy and positron annihilation spectroscopy. The corrosion results showed that the oxide films formed were composed of hematite (Fe2O3/Cr2O3) and spinel (FeCr2O4). At the initial corrosion stage, the deposition of these oxide films was accompanied by the formation of abundant corrosion-related defects. As the corrosion duration increased, the formation of more spinel in the oxide films led to a decrease in the density of corrosion-related defects.
KW - 316 stainless steel
KW - corrosion-related defects
KW - GIXRD
KW - positron annihilation
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85103604775&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1007/s11665-021-05688-2
DO - 10.1007/s11665-021-05688-2
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85103604775
SN - 1059-9495
VL - 30
SP - 3577
EP - 3585
JO - Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
JF - Journal of Materials Engineering and Performance
IS - 5
ER -