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CONSPROMPT: EXPLOITING CONTRASTIVE SAMPLES FOR FEW-SHOT PROMPT LEARNING

  • Jinta Weng
  • , Yifan Deng
  • , Donghao Li
  • , Hao You
  • , Yue Hu*
  • , Heyan Huang*
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • CAS - Institute of Information Engineering
  • University of Chinese Academy of Sciences
  • Beijing Institute of Technology
  • Southeast Academy of Information Technology

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceeding › Conference contribution › peer-review

Abstract

Prompt has become an effective linguistic tool for utilizing pre-trained language models. However, in few-shot scenarios, subtle changes of prompt's design always make the result widely different, and the prompt learning methods are also easy to overfit the limited samples. To alleviate this, we explore utilizing suitable contrastive samples and multi-degree contrastive learning methods to improve the robustness of prompt's representation. Therefore, the proposed Consprompt combined with prompt encoding network, contrastive sampling modules, and contrastive scoring modules, is introduced to realize differential contrastive learning. Our results exhibit the state-of-the-art performance in different few-shot settings, and the ablation experiments also certify the effectiveness of utilizing multi-degree contrastive learning in prompt-based fine-tuning process.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024 - Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages6835-6839
Number of pages5
ISBN (Electronic)9798350344851
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Externally publishedYes
Event2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024 - Seoul, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 14 Apr 2024 → 19 Apr 2024

Publication series

NameICASSP, IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing - Proceedings
ISSN (Print)1520-6149

Conference

Conference2024 IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech, and Signal Processing, ICASSP 2024
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CitySeoul
Period14/04/24 → 19/04/24

Keywords

  • Pre-trained language model
  • Prompt learning
  • contrastive learning
  • few-shot learning

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