Abstract
A highly efficient and solvent-free system of cobalt/NHPI-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of hydrocarbons was developed using imidazolium-based ionic liquid (IL) as an additive. These amphipathic ILs were found self-assemble at the interface between the organic hydrocarbons and the aqueous phase of catalyst combination (Co/NHPI), with forming a solution of reversed multilamellar vesicles for catalysis. The initial reaction rate was influenced by both the composition of microdomains and the structure of IL launched. Consequently, a proper water content (χH2O) of wet IL was requisite to reach the optimum reactivity. Besides, the interfacial boundary between aqueous and organic phase composed by C2-alkylated imidazolium ILs, such as [bdmim]SbF6 and [C12dmim]SbF6, not only has ternary aggregates (hydrocarbons/IL/H2O) of higher stability but renders O2 a faster diffusion rate and higher concentration, thereby offering a high reactivity of the protocol towards hydrocarbon oxidation.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 90-96 |
| Number of pages | 7 |
| Journal | Molecular Catalysis |
| Volume | 447 |
| DOIs | |
| Publication status | Published - Mar 2018 |
| Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Aerobic oxidation
- Hydrocarbons
- Ionic liquid
- NHPI catalysis
- Self-assemble