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Chelating energetic material Zn(SCZ)2(H2O)2·2HTNR with semicarbazide as ligand and styphnic acid as counterion

  • Rui Zhang
  • , Wen Chao Tong*
  • , Yan Lan Wang
  • , Jian Chao Liu
  • , Li Yang
  • *Corresponding author for this work
  • National Key Laboratory of Applied Physics and Chemistry
  • Beijing Institute of Technology

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

Abstract

A novel nitrogen and oxygen rich chelating energetic material (CEM) Zn(SCZ)2(H2O)2·2HTNR (1, SCZ = semicarbazide, TNR = styphnic acid) was prepared and characterized by elemental analysis, IR spectra and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Its crystal structure was determined through X-ray single crystal diffraction at 153(2) K. The crystal belongs to triclinic. Space group is P-1 with crystal parameters of the unit cell dimensions: A = 0.8284(2) nm, b = 1.1848(4) nm, c = 1.3411(4) nm, α = 99.617(4)°, β = 92.593(4)°, γ = 97.148(4)°, V = 1.2642(6) nm3, Z = 2 and Dc =1.943 g·cm-3. The kinetic parameters of the first exothermic process of 1 were studied by the Kissinger's method and Ozawa-Doyle's method. Sensitivity tests revealed that 1 is insensitive to mechanical stimuli. Energy of combustion and enthalpy of formation of 1 were calculated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)89-97
Number of pages9
JournalMain Group Chemistry
Volume17
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018

Keywords

  • Crystal structure
  • Semicarbazide
  • Sensitivity
  • Thermal analysis
  • Zinc(II)

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