Broadband Vibration Energy Harvesting from Underground Trains for Self-Powered Condition Monitoring

Hailing Fu*, Wenzhe Song, Yong Qin, Eric M. Yeatman

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

12 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A broadband vibration energy harvester tailored for self-powered condition monitoring of underground trains is proposed and developed using mechanical non-linearity and integrated multi-mode vibration. A datadriven approach is adopted for harvester design using operational vibration data on a train bogie. The harvester is designed to be unobtrusive while exhibiting good performance in harvesting energy over a wide bandwidth. In this work, the on-site vibration data are first analysed with the design goals identified. Then, a broadband harvester is proposed, implemented and evaluated. The harvester consists of a pre-stretched hosting beam and a group of micro-beams with repulsive magnetic forces on their free ends. A multiple vibration-mode harvester with non-linear dynamics is obtained in such a design. This harvester exhibits good performance over a broad bandwidth in frequency sweep and pseudo-random tests, illustrating its capability in self-powered condition monitoring applications.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 19th International Conference on Micro and Nanotechnology for Power Generation and Energy Conversion Applications, PowerMEMS 2019
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781728156385
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Dec 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event19th International Conference on Micro and Nanotechnology for Power Generation and Energy Conversion Applications, PowerMEMS 2019 - Krakow, Poland
Duration: 2 Dec 20196 Dec 2019

Publication series

Name2019 19th International Conference on Micro and Nanotechnology for Power Generation and Energy Conversion Applications, PowerMEMS 2019

Conference

Conference19th International Conference on Micro and Nanotechnology for Power Generation and Energy Conversion Applications, PowerMEMS 2019
Country/TerritoryPoland
CityKrakow
Period2/12/196/12/19

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