Anomalous complete opaqueness in a sparse array of gold nanoparticle chains

Benfeng Bai*, Xiaowei Li, Ismo Vartiainen, Anni Lehmuskero, Guoguo Kang, Jari Turunen, Markku Kuittinen, Pasi Vahimaa

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

We report on an anomalous polarization-switching extinction effect in a sparse array of gold nanoparticle chains: under normal incidence of light, the array is almost transparent for one polarization; whereas it is fully opaque (with nearly zero transmittance) for the orthogonal polarization within a narrow band, even though the nanoparticles cover only a tiny fraction (say, 3.5) of the transparent substrate surface. We reveal that the strong polarization-dependent short-range dipolar coupling and long-range radiative coupling of gold nanoparticles in this highly asymmetric array is responsible for this extraordinary effect.

Original languageEnglish
Article number081911
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume99
Issue number8
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 22 Aug 2011
Externally publishedYes

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