An Energy-Efficient Quad-Camera Visual System for Autonomous Machines on FPGA Platform

Zishen Wan, Yuyang Zhang, Arijit Raychowdhury, Bo Yu, Yanjun Zhang, Shaoshan Liu

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

13 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In our past few years' of commercial deployment experiences, we identify localization as a critical task in autonomous machine applications, and a great acceleration target. In this paper, based on the observation that the visual frontend is a major performance and energy consumption bottleneck, we present our design and implementation of an energy-efficient hardware architecture for ORB (Oriented-Fast and Rotated-BRIEF) based localization system on FPGAs. To support our multi-sensor autonomous machine localization system, we present hardware synchronization, frame-multiplexing, and parallelization techniques, which are integrated in our design. Compared to Nvidia TX1 and Intel i7, our FPGA-based implementation achieves 5.6\times and 3.4\times speedup, as well as 3.0\times and 34.6\times power reduction, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems, AICAS 2021
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665419130
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Jun 2021
Event3rd IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems, AICAS 2021 - Washington, United States
Duration: 6 Jun 20219 Jun 2021

Publication series

Name2021 IEEE 3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems, AICAS 2021

Conference

Conference3rd IEEE International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Circuits and Systems, AICAS 2021
Country/TerritoryUnited States
CityWashington
Period6/06/219/06/21

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